msueconВестник Московского университета. Серия 6. ЭкономикаLomonosov Economics Journal0130-0105MSUPRESS10.38050/013001052021212msuecon-691Research ArticleЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯECONOMIC THEORYЗарубежные аналитики о состоянии промышленности СССР в конце 1970-х – первой половине 1980-х гг.Foreign analysts on the state of the USSR industry in the late 1970s — early 1980shttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9177-085XНазаренкоМ. Б.NazarenkoM. B.

Назаренко Максим Борисович — аспирант, экономический факультет

Москва

Moscow

nazarenko_nax@mail.ruМГУ имени М. В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation20210406202112265278Copyright © Назаренко М.Б., 20212021Назаренко М.Б.Nazarenko M.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://msuecon.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/691

В статье рассматриваются оценки промышленности СССР позднесоциалистического периода, содержащиеся в работах зарубежных экономистов. Особое внимание уделяется советологическим трактовкам состояния промышленного сектора СССР, а также экономической политики советского руководства в области стимулирования роста промышленного производства, освоения восточных районов страны, инновации и модернизации основного капитала. Автор показывает, что исследования, проведенные зарубежными учеными, позволяют уточнить оценку состояния промышленного сектора Советского Союза в последние годы перед перестройкой и скорректировать оценки экономического развития СССР «эпохи Брежнева».

The article considers the industry estimates of the USSR of the late socialist period contained in the works of foreign economists. Particular attention is paid to the sovietological interpretations of the state of the USSR industrial sector as well as the economic policy of Soviet leadership in generating growth of industrial production, development of the Eastern regions of the country, innovation and modernization of fixed assets. The author concludes that the studies conducted by foreign scientists make it possible to clarify the assessment of the industrial sector of the Soviet Union before Perestroika and to adjust the estimates of economic development of the USSR of the “Brezhnev Era”.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.