Стратегические способности как основа достижения конкурентных результатов

Стратегические способности являются актуальной темой научных исследований, результаты которых представляют интерес не только для научного сообщества, но и для представителей бизнес-среды, поскольку объясняют природу конкурентоспособности организаций. Несмотря на то, что за последние десятилетия исследования стратегических способностей значительно продвинулись, они включают различные подходы к определению и классификации данной концепции, что обуславливает недостаточную конкретизацию концепции и отсутствие единого подхода к трактованию стратегических способностей. Таким образом, цель данной работы заключается в систематизации знаний в области исследований стратегических способностей и формировании авторского видения концепции стратегических способностей в качестве движущей силы конкурентоспособности организаций. В статье представлены основные теоретические аспекты развития концепции стратегических способностей, включая анализ ключевых определений, сравнение классификаций и моделей. Теоретическая база основывается на зарубежных и российских исследованиях по вопросам стратегических способностей. Отбор научных публикаций проводился по ключевым словам, периоду публикации, индексу цитируемости и качеству журналов. Результаты анализа позволили сформировать представление об эволюции термина ≪стратегические способности≫ и представить авторский подход к их определению, классификации и взаимосвязи с понятиями, формирующими конкурентоспособность организации. Практическая ценность полученных результатов для бизнес-сообщества обусловлена возможностью сформировать более четкое понимание о значимых источниках конкурентных результатов, их взаимосвязи и измерениях. Сформированный в рамках статьи подход к определению и классификации стратегических способностей, а также номологическая сеть отражают многообразие предыдущих исследований, синтезируя их, что представляет академическую ценность для дальнейших исследований стратегических способностей организаций.

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