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Impact of stock payment on M&A performance in high information asymmetry

https://doi.org/10.38050/01300105202033

Abstract

The choice of stock as a method of payment in M&A deals is usually considered by researchers as a signal of acquirer’s stock overvaluation that is proved by its negative impact on M&A performance. However, this view doesn’t take into account information asymmetry faced by the acquirer. The choice of stock payment may be used by the acquirer as a mechanism to reduce risks caused by information asymmetry, and thereby send a positive signal to the market. In this paper, drawing on evidence from 713 and 468 cross-border M&As, initiated by companies from US and BRIC respectively, over 2002-2017, we show that stock payment may be beneficial when target firm is a high-tech company and when the cultural distance between acquirers and targets is large. For M&As, initiated by US firms, stock payment may be also beneficial in deals with private targets, and for acquirers from BRIC — in deals with targets located in a weaker political environment.

About the Authors

S. A. Grigorieva
NRU Higher School of Economics
Russian Federation

Moscow



T. V. Kolmykova
NRU Higher School of Economics
Russian Federation

Moscow



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For citations:


Grigorieva S.A., Kolmykova T.V. Impact of stock payment on M&A performance in high information asymmetry. Moscow University Economics Bulletin. 2020;(3):58-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38050/01300105202033

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ISSN 0130-0105 (Print)